PLANETARYINSIGHTS

    Real GDP growth 2026 full year 2.1 2.4 ▲ EIAReal GDP growth 2027 full year 2.6 2.8 ▲ EIAHeadline PCE inflation 2026 Q4 3.95 3.94 ▼ Cleveland FedHeadline CPI inflation 2026 Q4 4.24 4.40 ▲ Cleveland FedCore CPI inflation 2026 Q4 3.02 3.40 ▲ Cleveland FedCore PCE inflation 2026 Q4 3.33 3.38 ▲ Cleveland Fed

    U.S. real GDP growth

    Projected growth in inflation-adjusted U.S. gross domestic product.

    United States / Global · %260 extracted figures16 institutions18 comparable groups

    Revisions on this metric

    118 on record
    2026-11-10EIA 2026 full year · Annual growth2.1→2.4
    2026-11-10EIA 2027 full year · Annual growth2.6→2.8
    2026-11-09Atlanta Fed 2026 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR3.4 percent→3.5 percent
    2026-11-06New York Fed 2026 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR2.9→2.94
    2026-11-04Atlanta Fed 2026 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR3.7 percent→3.4 percent
    2026-11-02Atlanta Fed 2026 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR3.2 percent→3.7 percent
    2026-10-30New York Fed 2026 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR2.81→2.9
    2026-10-28Atlanta Fed 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR3.4 percent→3.3 percent
    2026-10-27Atlanta Fed 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR3.5 percent→3.4 percent
    2026-10-23New York Fed 2026 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR2.82→2.81
    2026-10-20Atlanta Fed 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR3.6 percent→3.5 percent
    2026-10-16New York Fed 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR2.65→2.67
    2026-10-16New York Fed 2026 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR2.83→2.82
    2026-10-12NABE 2026 full year · Annual growth2%→2.1%
    2026-10-10New York Fed 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR2.46→2.65
    2026-10-10New York Fed 2026 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR2.54→2.83
    2026-10-08IMF 2027 full year · Annual growth3.2→3.4
    2026-10-08IMF 2028 full year · Annual growth3.2→3.3
    2026-10-08Atlanta Fed 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR3.7 percent→3.6 percent
    2026-10-08IMF 2027 full year · Annual growth2.1→2.3
    2026-10-06EIA 2027 full year · Annual growth2.4→2.6
    2026-10-03New York Fed 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR2.33→2.46
    2026-10-03New York Fed 2026 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR2.6→2.54
    2026-09-30Atlanta Fed 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR5.0 percent→3.7 percent
    2026-09-29Deloitte 2026 full year · Annual growth2.0%→2.1%
    2026-09-29Deloitte 2030 full year · Annual growth2.1%→2.3%
    2026-09-26Atlanta Fed 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR5.1 percent→5.0 percent
    2026-09-19New York Fed 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR2.2599999999999998→2.33
    2026-09-19New York Fed 2026 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR2.5099999999999998→2.6
    2026-09-16Atlanta Fed 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR4.4 percent→5.1 percent
    2026-09-11Fannie Mae 2026 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR2.2%→2.1
    2026-09-10Atlanta Fed 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR4.7 percent→4.4 percent
    2026-09-09EIA 2026 full year · Annual growth2.0→2.1
    2026-09-05New York Fed 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR2.2200000000000002→2.2599999999999998
    2026-09-03Atlanta Fed 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR4.8 percent→4.7 percent
    2026-09-01Atlanta Fed 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR4.6 percent→4.8 percent
    2026-08-29New York Fed 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR2.27→2.2200000000000002
    2026-08-26Goldman Sachs 2025 full year · Annual growth2.5%→1.7%
    2026-08-26Atlanta Fed 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR4.0 percent→4.6 percent
    2026-08-18Atlanta Fed 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR5.8 percent→4.0 percent
    2026-08-14Philadelphia Fed 2026 Q4 · Quarterly annualized2.0 percent annualized growth→2.3 percent
    2026-08-14Philadelphia Fed 2027 Q2 · Quarterly annualized1.8 percent growth→2.1
    2026-08-11EIA 2026 full year · Annual growth2.1→2.0
    2026-08-11EIA 2027 full year · Annual growth2.3→2.4
    2026-02-01CBO 2025 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR0.841→3.296
    2026-02-01CBO 2025 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR2.009→1.225
    2026-02-01CBO 2025 full year · Calendar year1.739→2.02
    2026-02-01CBO 2026 Q1 · Quarterly SAAR1.963→2.939
    2026-02-01CBO 2026 Q2 · Quarterly SAAR2.459→1.987
    2026-02-01CBO 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR2.107→2.085
    2026-02-01CBO 2026 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR2.117→1.901
    2026-02-01CBO 2026 full year · Calendar year2.034→2.364
    2026-02-01CBO 2027 Q1 · Quarterly SAAR1.773→1.76
    2026-02-01CBO 2027 Q2 · Quarterly SAAR1.85→1.784
    2026-02-01CBO 2027 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR1.798→1.844
    2026-02-01CBO 2027 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR1.713→1.834
    2026-02-01CBO 2027 full year · Calendar year1.935→1.861
    2026-02-01CBO 2028 Q1 · Quarterly SAAR1.881→1.847
    2026-02-01CBO 2028 Q2 · Quarterly SAAR1.735→1.777
    2026-02-01CBO 2028 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR1.684→1.723
    2026-02-01CBO 2028 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR1.72→1.741
    2026-02-01CBO 2028 full year · Calendar year1.775→1.805
    2025-09-01CBO 2025 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR1.885→0.841
    2025-09-01CBO 2025 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR1.734→2.009
    2025-09-01CBO 2025 full year · Calendar year1.9%→1.739
    2025-09-01CBO 2026 Q1 · Quarterly SAAR1.833→1.963
    2025-09-01CBO 2026 Q2 · Quarterly SAAR1.876→2.459
    2025-09-01CBO 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR1.767→2.107
    2025-09-01CBO 2026 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR1.747→2.117
    2025-09-01CBO 2026 full year · Calendar year1.827→2.034
    2025-09-01CBO 2027 Q1 · Quarterly SAAR1.818→1.773
    2025-09-01CBO 2027 Q2 · Quarterly SAAR1.691→1.85
    2025-09-01CBO 2027 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR1.704→1.798
    2025-09-01CBO 2027 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR1.804→1.713
    2025-09-01CBO 2027 full year · Calendar year1.763→1.935
    2025-09-01CBO 2028 Q1 · Quarterly SAAR1.795→1.881
    2025-09-01CBO 2028 Q2 · Quarterly SAAR1.662→1.735
    2025-09-01CBO 2028 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR1.726→1.684
    2025-09-01CBO 2028 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR1.781→1.72
    2025-09-01CBO 2028 full year · Calendar year1.744→1.775
    2025-06-18Fed 2025 Q4 · Q4/Q41.7%→1.4%
    2025-01-17CBO 2025 full year · Calendar year2.124→1.9%
    2025-01-01CBO 2024 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR1.931→1.945
    2025-01-01CBO 2024 full year · Calendar year2.59→2.734
    2025-01-01CBO 2025 Q1 · Quarterly SAAR2.008→1.985
    2025-01-01CBO 2025 Q2 · Quarterly SAAR2.127→2.027
    2025-01-01CBO 2025 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR2.097→1.885
    2025-01-01CBO 2025 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR1.917→1.734
    2025-01-01CBO 2025 full year · Calendar year2.057→2.124
    2025-01-01CBO 2026 Q1 · Quarterly SAAR1.681→1.833
    2025-01-01CBO 2026 Q2 · Quarterly SAAR1.702→1.876
    2025-01-01CBO 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR1.817→1.767
    2025-01-01CBO 2026 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR1.828→1.747
    2025-01-01CBO 2026 full year · Calendar year1.835→1.827
    2025-01-01CBO 2027 Q1 · Quarterly SAAR1.742→1.818
    2025-01-01CBO 2027 Q2 · Quarterly SAAR1.681→1.691
    2025-01-01CBO 2027 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR1.693→1.704
    2025-01-01CBO 2027 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR1.705→1.804
    2025-01-01CBO 2027 full year · Calendar year1.745→1.763
    2024-06-01CBO 2024 Q2 · Quarterly SAAR1.389→2.36
    2024-06-01CBO 2024 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR1.662→2.119
    2024-06-01CBO 2024 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR1.742→1.931
    2024-06-01CBO 2024 full year · Calendar year1.82→2.59
    2024-06-01CBO 2025 Q1 · Quarterly SAAR1.965→2.008
    2024-06-01CBO 2025 Q2 · Quarterly SAAR2.248→2.127
    2024-06-01CBO 2025 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR2.284→2.097
    2024-06-01CBO 2025 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR2.406→1.917
    2024-06-01CBO 2025 full year · Calendar year1.971→2.057
    2024-06-01CBO 2026 Q1 · Quarterly SAAR2.157→1.681
    2024-06-01CBO 2026 Q2 · Quarterly SAAR2.165→1.702
    2024-06-01CBO 2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR2.152→1.817
    2024-06-01CBO 2026 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR2.134→1.828
    2024-06-01CBO 2026 full year · Calendar year2.224→1.835
    2024-06-01CBO 2027 Q1 · Quarterly SAAR2.184→1.742
    2024-06-01CBO 2027 Q2 · Quarterly SAAR2.148→1.681
    2024-06-01CBO 2027 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR2.128→1.693
    2024-06-01CBO 2027 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR2.106→1.705
    2024-06-01CBO 2027 full year · Calendar year2.151→1.745

    2026 full year · Annual growth

    United States · 5 institutions
    1.00%1.96%2.40%CONSENSUSMAY 25FEB 26NOV 26EIA · 2.4 · 2026-11-10IMF · 2.3 · 2026-10-08EIA · 2.1 · 2026-10-06Deloitte · 2.1% · 2026-09-29Fannie Mae · 2.0 · 2026-09-11EIA · 2.1 · 2026-09-09EIA · 2.0 · 2026-08-11EIA · 2.1 · 2026-07-07Deloitte · 2.0% · 2026-07-01IMF · 2.3 · 2026-04-08Morgan Stanley · 1% in 2026 · 2025-05-28Morgan Stanley 1% in 2026

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    EIA2026 full year“U.S. GDP <br>(percentage change) | 3.0 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.8” — Overview table, U.S. GDP row, 2026projected column · source ↗2026-11-102.4
    IMF2026 full year“{"indicator":"NGDP_RPCH","area":"USA","year":"2026","value":2.3}” — DataMapper NGDP_RPCH/USA · source ↗2026-10-082.3
    EIA2026 full year“| U.S. GDP <br>(percentage change) | 2.8 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.6 |” — Overview table, U.S. GDP row · source ↗2026-10-062.1
    Deloitte2026 full year“We expect real GDP growth to slow modestly from 2.1% in 2026 to 1.9% in 2028.” — Baseline section · source ↗2026-09-292.1%
    Fannie Mae2026 full year“| Gross Domestic Product | -0.6 | 3.8 | 4.4 | 0.5 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.5 |” — Table, Gross Domestic Product row, 2026 annual column · source ↗2026-09-112.0
    EIA2026 full year“| U.S. GDP <br>(percentage change) | 2.8 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.4 |” — Overview table, U.S. GDP row, 2026projected column · source ↗2026-09-092.1
    EIA2026 full year“| U.S. GDP <br>(percentage change) | 2.8 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.4 |” — Overview table, 2026projected column · source ↗2026-08-112.0
    EIA2026 full year“| U.S. GDP <br>(percentage change) | 2.8 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.3 |” — Overview table, U.S. GDP row · source ↗2026-07-072.1
    Deloitte2026 full year“Real GDP is still expected to grow by a healthy 2.0% in 2026, before slipping to 1.8% in 2027, when consumer spending is on a more sustainable footing and AI-related investment growth moderates a bit.” — Baseline section · source ↗2026-07-012.0%
    IMF2026 full year“{"indicator":"NGDP_RPCH","area":"USA","year":"2026","value":2.3}” — DataMapper NGDP_RPCH/USA · source ↗2026-04-082.3
    Morgan Stanley2026 full year“After growing 2.8% in 2024 (2.5% 4Q/4Q), U.S. economic growth is likely to slow to 1.5% (1% 4Q/4Q) this year and 1% in 2026.” — U.S. Growth and Inflation section · source ↗2025-05-281% in 2026

    Readout

    Consensus
    1.96%
    Spread
    +1.40%
    Low
    1.00%
    High
    2.40%
    Reporting
    5
    Basis
    Annual growth

    2027 full year · Annual growth

    United States · 4 institutions
    1.80%2.35%2.80%CONSENSUSAPR 26JUL 26NOV 26EIA · 2.8 · 2026-11-10IMF · 2.3 · 2026-10-08EIA · 2.6 · 2026-10-06Fannie Mae · 2.5 · 2026-09-11EIA · 2.4 · 2026-09-09EIA · 2.4 · 2026-08-11EIA · 2.3 · 2026-07-07Deloitte · 1.8% · 2026-07-01IMF · 2.1 · 2026-04-08IMF 2.1

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    EIA2027 full year“U.S. GDP <br>(percentage change) | 3.0 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.8” — Overview table, U.S. GDP row, 2027projected column · source ↗2026-11-102.8
    IMF2027 full year“{"indicator":"NGDP_RPCH","area":"USA","year":"2027","value":2.3}” — DataMapper NGDP_RPCH/USA · source ↗2026-10-082.3
    EIA2027 full year“| U.S. GDP <br>(percentage change) | 2.8 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.6 |” — Overview table, U.S. GDP row · source ↗2026-10-062.6
    Fannie Mae2027 full year“| Gross Domestic Product | -0.6 | 3.8 | 4.4 | 0.5 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.5 |” — Table, Gross Domestic Product row, 2027 annual column · source ↗2026-09-112.5
    EIA2027 full year“| U.S. GDP <br>(percentage change) | 2.8 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.4 |” — Overview table, U.S. GDP row, 2027projected column · source ↗2026-09-092.4
    EIA2027 full year“| U.S. GDP <br>(percentage change) | 2.8 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.4 |” — Overview table, 2027projected column · source ↗2026-08-112.4
    EIA2027 full year“| U.S. GDP <br>(percentage change) | 2.8 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.3 |” — Overview table, U.S. GDP row · source ↗2026-07-072.3
    Deloitte2027 full year“Real GDP is still expected to grow by a healthy 2.0% in 2026, before slipping to 1.8% in 2027, when consumer spending is on a more sustainable footing and AI-related investment growth moderates a bit.” — Baseline section · source ↗2026-07-011.8%
    IMF2027 full year“{"indicator":"NGDP_RPCH","area":"USA","year":"2027","value":2.1}” — DataMapper NGDP_RPCH/USA · source ↗2026-04-082.1

    Readout

    Consensus
    2.35%
    Spread
    +1.00%
    Low
    1.80%
    High
    2.80%
    Reporting
    4
    Basis
    Annual growth

    2026 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 4 institutions
    1.60%1.95%2.20%CONSENSUSFEB 24MAY 25SEPT 26Fannie Mae · 2.1 · 2026-09-11Wells Fargo · 1.6% · 2026-07-30RBC · 2.2% · 2026-07-13Fannie Mae · 2.2% · 2026-07-10CBO · 1.901 · 2026-02-01CBO · 2.117 · 2025-09-01CBO · 1.747 · 2025-01-01CBO · 1.828 · 2024-06-01CBO · 2.134 · 2024-02-01CBO 2.134

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Fannie Mae2026 Q4“| Gross Domestic Product | -0.6 | 3.8 | 4.4 | 0.5 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.5 |” — Table, Gross Domestic Product row, 2026 Q4 column · source ↗2026-09-112.1
    Wells Fargo2026 Q4“Real Gross Domestic Product (a) | 2026 4Q | 1.6” — U.S. Economic Forecast table · 2026 Q4 · source ↗2026-07-301.6%
    RBC2026 Q4“Real gross domestic product | 2026 Q4 | 2.2” — U.S. Forecast Detail · 2026 Q4 · source ↗2026-07-132.2%
    Fannie Mae2026 Q4“Gross Domestic Product | 26.4 | 2.2” — Economic Forecast table · 2026 Q4 · source ↗2026-07-102.2%
    CBO2026 Q4“2026q4,real_gdp_pct_change,1.901,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-011.901
    CBO2026 Q4“2026q4,real_gdp_pct_change,2.117,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-09.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-09-012.117
    CBO2026 Q4“2026q4,real_gdp_pct_change,1.747,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-011.747
    CBO2026 Q4“2026q4,real_gdp_pct_change,1.828,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-06.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-06-011.828
    CBO2026 Q4“2026q4,real_gdp_pct_change,2.134,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-012.134

    Readout

    Consensus
    1.95%
    Spread
    +0.60%
    Low
    1.60%
    High
    2.20%
    Reporting
    4
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    2025 full year · Annual growth

    United States · 3 institutions
    1.50%1.87%2.50%CONSENSUSDEC 24NOV 25NOV 26Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-11-11Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-11-10Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-11-09Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-11-07Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-11-02Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-11-01Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-10-31Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-10-30Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-10-26Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-10-24Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-10-21Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-10-16Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-10-15Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-10-14Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-10-12Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-10-11Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-10-05Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-09-24Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-09-19Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-09-08Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-09-01Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-08-29Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-08-27Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2026-08-26Morgan Stanley · 1.5% · 2025-05-28Morgan Stanley · 1.5% · 2025-05-28J.P. Morgan · 2.4% · 2025-02-28Goldman Sachs · 2.5% · 2024-12-02Goldman Sachs 2.5%

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Page meta description · source ↗2026-11-111.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Meta description · source ↗2026-11-101.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Page meta description (description and og:description) · source ↗2026-11-091.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Page metadata, meta description · source ↗2026-11-071.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Page meta description (description and og:description) · source ↗2026-11-021.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Meta description · source ↗2026-11-011.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Page meta description · source ↗2026-10-311.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Page meta description · source ↗2026-10-301.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Page meta description · source ↗2026-10-261.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Page metadata, meta description · source ↗2026-10-241.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Page metadata, meta description · source ↗2026-10-211.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Page metadata, meta description · source ↗2026-10-161.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Meta description · source ↗2026-10-151.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Meta description · source ↗2026-10-141.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Meta description · source ↗2026-10-121.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Meta description · source ↗2026-10-111.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — meta.description · source ↗2026-10-051.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Meta description · source ↗2026-09-241.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Meta description · source ↗2026-09-191.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Meta description · source ↗2026-09-081.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Meta description · source ↗2026-09-011.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Meta description · source ↗2026-08-291.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Meta description · source ↗2026-08-271.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion for 2025 to 1.7% from their earlier forecast of 2.2%.” — Meta description · source ↗2026-08-261.7%
    Morgan Stanley2025 full year“U.S. economic growth is likely to slow to 1.5% (1% 4Q/4Q) this year and 1% in 2026” — U.S. Growth and Inflation · source ↗2025-05-281.5%
    Morgan Stanley2025 full year“After growing 2.8% in 2024 (2.5% 4Q/4Q), U.S. economic growth is likely to slow to 1.5% (1% 4Q/4Q) this year and 1% in 2026.” — U.S. Growth and Inflation section · source ↗2025-05-281.5%
    J.P. Morgan2025 full year“According to J.P. Morgan Research, however, U.S. GDP growth is set to slow slightly this year to 2.4% in 2025, down from 2.8% in 2024 (on a full-year basis), while the unemployment rate is forecast to gradually increase to a peak of 4.2% around the middle of the year, up from January’s reading of 4.0%.” — Section “What’s the US growth outlook?”, paragraph beginning “According to J.P. Morgan Research” · source ↗2025-02-282.4%
    Goldman Sachs2025 full year“They forecast GDP growth to beat expectations at 2.5% in 2025” — Opening summary · source ↗2024-12-022.5%

    Readout

    Consensus
    1.87%
    Spread
    +0.90%
    Low
    1.50%
    High
    2.40%
    Reporting
    3
    Basis
    Annual growth

    2025 Q4 · Q4/Q4

    United States · 3 institutions
    1.00%1.37%1.70%CONSENSUSMAR 25APR 25JUN 25Fed · 1.4% · 2025-06-18Fed · 1.4 · 2025-06-18Morgan Stanley · 1.0% · 2025-05-28Morgan Stanley · 1% 4Q/4Q · 2025-05-28Fed · 1.7% · 2025-03-19Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2025-03-13Goldman Sachs · 1.7% · 2025-03-13Goldman Sachs 1.7%

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Fed2025 Q4“Change in real GDP 1.4” — Table 1 · 2025 median · source ↗2025-06-181.4%
    Fed2025 Q4“| Change in real GDP | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.2–1.5 | 1.5–1.8 | 1.7–2.0 | 1.7–2.0 | 1.1–2.1 | 0.6–2.5 | 0.6–2.5 | 1.5–2.5 |” — Table 1, median row, 2025 column · source ↗2025-06-181.4
    Morgan Stanley2025 Q4“U.S. economic growth is likely to slow to 1.5% (1% 4Q/4Q) this year and 1% in 2026” — U.S. Growth and Inflation · source ↗2025-05-281.0%
    Morgan Stanley2025 Q4“After growing 2.8% in 2024 (2.5% 4Q/4Q), U.S. economic growth is likely to slow to 1.5% (1% 4Q/4Q) this year and 1% in 2026.” — U.S. Growth and Inflation section · source ↗2025-05-281% 4Q/4Q
    Fed2025 Q4“Change in real GDP 1.7” — Table 1, page 2 · 2025 median · source ↗2025-03-191.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 Q4“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion to 1.7% in the fourth quarter of 2025 (year over year)” — Opening section · source ↗2025-03-131.7%
    Goldman Sachs2025 Q4“Our economists reduced their prediction for US GDP expansion to 1.7% in the fourth quarter of 2025 (year over year) from their earlier estimate of 2.2%.” — Main article text, paragraph 2 · source ↗2025-03-131.7%

    Readout

    Consensus
    1.37%
    Spread
    +0.70%
    Low
    1.00%
    High
    1.70%
    Reporting
    3
    Basis
    Q4/Q4

    2027 Q2 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 2 institutions
    1.68%2.19%2.60%CONSENSUSFEB 24MAY 25SEPT 26Fannie Mae · 2.6 · 2026-09-11CBO · 1.784 · 2026-02-01CBO · 1.85 · 2025-09-01CBO · 1.691 · 2025-01-01CBO · 1.681 · 2024-06-01CBO · 2.148 · 2024-02-01CBO 2.148

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Fannie Mae2027 Q2“| Gross Domestic Product | -0.6 | 3.8 | 4.4 | 0.5 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.5 |” — Table, Gross Domestic Product row, 2027 Q2 column · source ↗2026-09-112.6
    CBO2027 Q2“2027q2,real_gdp_pct_change,1.784,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-011.784
    CBO2027 Q2“2027q2,real_gdp_pct_change,1.85,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-09.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-09-011.85
    CBO2027 Q2“2027q2,real_gdp_pct_change,1.691,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-011.691
    CBO2027 Q2“2027q2,real_gdp_pct_change,1.681,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-06.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-06-011.681
    CBO2027 Q2“2027q2,real_gdp_pct_change,2.148,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-012.148

    Readout

    Consensus
    2.19%
    Spread
    +0.82%
    Low
    1.78%
    High
    2.60%
    Reporting
    2
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    2027 Q4 · Q4/Q4

    United States · 2 institutions
    1.80%2.15%2.50%CONSENSUSJUN 25JAN 26AUG 26Fannie Mae · 2.5 · 2026-08-13Fed · 1.8 · 2025-06-18Fed 1.8

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Fannie Mae2027 Q4“| Gross Domestic Product | -0.6 | 3.8 | 4.4 | 0.5 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.5 |” — Forecast table, Gross Domestic Product, 2027 annual column · source ↗2026-08-132.5
    Fed2027 Q4“| Change in real GDP | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.2–1.5 | 1.5–1.8 | 1.7–2.0 | 1.7–2.0 | 1.1–2.1 | 0.6–2.5 | 0.6–2.5 | 1.5–2.5 |” — Table 1, Change in real GDP, median row, 2027 column · source ↗2025-06-181.8

    Readout

    Consensus
    2.15%
    Spread
    +0.70%
    Low
    1.80%
    High
    2.50%
    Reporting
    2
    Basis
    Q4/Q4

    2027 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 2 institutions
    1.71%2.17%2.50%CONSENSUSFEB 24MAY 25SEPT 26Fannie Mae · 2.5 · 2026-09-11CBO · 1.834 · 2026-02-01CBO · 1.713 · 2025-09-01CBO · 1.804 · 2025-01-01CBO · 1.705 · 2024-06-01CBO · 2.106 · 2024-02-01CBO 2.106

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Fannie Mae2027 Q4“| Gross Domestic Product | -0.6 | 3.8 | 4.4 | 0.5 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.5 |” — Table, Gross Domestic Product row, 2027 Q4 column · source ↗2026-09-112.5
    CBO2027 Q4“2027q4,real_gdp_pct_change,1.834,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-011.834
    CBO2027 Q4“2027q4,real_gdp_pct_change,1.713,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-09.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-09-011.713
    CBO2027 Q4“2027q4,real_gdp_pct_change,1.804,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-011.804
    CBO2027 Q4“2027q4,real_gdp_pct_change,1.705,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-06.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-06-011.705
    CBO2027 Q4“2027q4,real_gdp_pct_change,2.106,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-012.106

    Readout

    Consensus
    2.17%
    Spread
    +0.67%
    Low
    1.83%
    High
    2.50%
    Reporting
    2
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    2027 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 2 institutions
    1.69%2.17%2.50%CONSENSUSFEB 24MAY 25SEPT 26Fannie Mae · 2.5 · 2026-09-11CBO · 1.844 · 2026-02-01CBO · 1.798 · 2025-09-01CBO · 1.704 · 2025-01-01CBO · 1.693 · 2024-06-01CBO · 2.128 · 2024-02-01CBO 2.128

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Fannie Mae2027 Q3“| Gross Domestic Product | -0.6 | 3.8 | 4.4 | 0.5 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.5 |” — Table, Gross Domestic Product row, 2027 Q3 column · source ↗2026-09-112.5
    CBO2027 Q3“2027q3,real_gdp_pct_change,1.844,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-011.844
    CBO2027 Q3“2027q3,real_gdp_pct_change,1.798,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-09.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-09-011.798
    CBO2027 Q3“2027q3,real_gdp_pct_change,1.704,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-011.704
    CBO2027 Q3“2027q3,real_gdp_pct_change,1.693,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-06.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-06-011.693
    CBO2027 Q3“2027q3,real_gdp_pct_change,2.128,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-012.128

    Readout

    Consensus
    2.17%
    Spread
    +0.66%
    Low
    1.84%
    High
    2.50%
    Reporting
    2
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 2 institutions
    2.22%2.98%5.80%CONSENSUSAUG 26SEPT 26OCT 26New York Fed · 2.67 · 2026-10-30Atlanta Fed · 3.3 percent · 2026-10-28Atlanta Fed · 3.4 percent · 2026-10-27New York Fed · 2.67 · 2026-10-23Atlanta Fed · 3.5 percent · 2026-10-20New York Fed · 2.67 · 2026-10-16Atlanta Fed · 3.6 percent · 2026-10-15New York Fed · 2.65 · 2026-10-10Atlanta Fed · 3.6 percent · 2026-10-08Atlanta Fed · 3.7 percent · 2026-10-06New York Fed · 2.46 · 2026-10-03Atlanta Fed · 3.7 percent · 2026-10-01Atlanta Fed · 3.7 percent · 2026-09-30Atlanta Fed · 5.0 percent · 2026-09-26New York Fed · 2.33 · 2026-09-26New York Fed · 2.33 · 2026-09-19Atlanta Fed · 5.1 percent · 2026-09-17Atlanta Fed · 5.1 percent · 2026-09-16New York Fed · 2.2599999999999998 · 2026-09-12Atlanta Fed · 4.4 percent · 2026-09-10New York Fed · 2.2599999999999998 · 2026-09-05Atlanta Fed · 4.7 percent · 2026-09-03Atlanta Fed · 4.8 percent · 2026-09-01New York Fed · 2.2200000000000002 · 2026-08-29Atlanta Fed · 4.6 percent · 2026-08-26New York Fed · 2.27 · 2026-08-26Atlanta Fed · 4.0 percent · 2026-08-18Atlanta Fed · 5.8 percent · 2026-08-07Atlanta Fed 5.8 percent

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    New York Fed2026 Q3“46325 2026:Q3 2.67 2.9” — Forecasts By Horizon, forecast date 46325 (latest), Nowcast (current quarter) column · source ↗2026-10-302.67
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q3“The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the third quarter of 2026 is **3.3 percent** on October 28, **down from 3.4 percent** on October 27.” — Commentary dated October 28, 2026, first paragraph · source ↗2026-10-283.3 percent
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q3“The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the third quarter of 2026 is **3.4 percent** on October 27, **down from 3.5 percent** on October 20.” — Commentary dated October 27, 2026, first paragraph · source ↗2026-10-273.4 percent
    New York Fed2026 Q3“46318 2026:Q3 2.67 2.81” — Forecasts By Horizon sheet, forecast date 46318, Nowcast (current quarter) column · source ↗2026-10-232.67
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q3“The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the third quarter of 2026 is 3.5 percent on October 20, down from 3.6 percent on October 15.” — Commentary dated October 20, 2026, first paragraph · source ↗2026-10-203.5 percent
    New York Fed2026 Q3“46311 2026:Q3 2.67 2.82” — Forecasts By Horizon sheet, row for forecast date 46311, Nowcast (current quarter) column · source ↗2026-10-162.67
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q3“The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the third quarter of 2026 is 3.6 percent on October 15, unchanged from October 8 after rounding.” — October 15, 2026 commentary, first paragraph · source ↗2026-10-153.6 percent
    New York Fed2026 Q3“46304 2026:Q3 2.65 2.83” — Forecasts By Horizon, most recent row (nowcast/current quarter) · source ↗2026-10-102.65
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q3“The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the third quarter of 2026 is **3.6 percent** on October 8, **down from 3.7 percent** on October 6.” — October 8, 2026 commentary · source ↗2026-10-083.6 percent
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q3“The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the third quarter of 2026 is **3.7 percent** on October 6, **unchanged** from October 1 after rounding.” — October 6, 2026 commentary · source ↗2026-10-063.7 percent
    New York Fed2026 Q3“46297 2026:Q3 2.46 2.54” — Forecasts By Horizon, latest row (forecast date 46297), Nowcast (current quarter) · source ↗2026-10-032.46
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q3“The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the third quarter of 2026 is **3.7 percent** on October 1, **unchanged** from September 30 after rounding.” — October 1, 2026 commentary · source ↗2026-10-013.7 percent
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q3“The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the third quarter of 2026 is **3.7 percent** on September 30, **down from 5.0 percent** on September 25.” — September 30, 2026 commentary · source ↗2026-09-303.7 percent
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q3“The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the third quarter of 2026 is **5.0 percent** on September 25, **down from 5.1 percent** on September 17.” — September 25, 2026 commentary · source ↗2026-09-265.0 percent
    New York Fed2026 Q3“46290 2026:Q3 2.33 2.6” — Forecasts By Horizon, latest row (46290), Nowcast (current quarter) · source ↗2026-09-262.33
    New York Fed2026 Q3“46283 2026:Q3 2.33 2.6” — Forecasts By Horizon sheet, final row, Nowcast (current quarter) column · source ↗2026-09-192.33
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q3“The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the third quarter of 2026 is **5.1 percent** on September 17, **unchanged** from September 16 after rounding.” — September 17, 2026 commentary · source ↗2026-09-175.1 percent
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q3“The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the third quarter of 2026 is **5.1 percent** on September 16, **up from 4.4 percent** on September 10.” — September 16, 2026 commentary · source ↗2026-09-165.1 percent
    New York Fed2026 Q3“46276 2026:Q3 2.2599999999999998 2.5099999999999998” — Forecasts By Horizon sheet, final row (forecast date 46276), Nowcast (current quarter) column · source ↗2026-09-122.2599999999999998
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q3“The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the third quarter of 2026 is **4.4 percent** on September 10, **down from 4.7 percent** on September 3.” — September 10, 2026 commentary · source ↗2026-09-104.4 percent
    New York Fed2026 Q3“46269 2026:Q3 2.2599999999999998 2.5099999999999998” — Forecasts By Horizon sheet, final row; Nowcast (current quarter) column · source ↗2026-09-052.2599999999999998
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q3“The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the third quarter of 2026 is **4.7 percent** on September 3, **down from 4.8 percent** on September 1.” — September 3, 2026 commentary · source ↗2026-09-034.7 percent
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q3“The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the third quarter of 2026 is **4.8 percent** on September 1, **up from 4.6 percent** on August 26.” — September 1, 2026 commentary · source ↗2026-09-014.8 percent
    New York Fed2026 Q3“46262 2026:Q3 2.2200000000000002” — Forecasts By Horizon sheet, final row, Nowcast (current quarter) column · source ↗2026-08-292.2200000000000002
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q3“The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the third quarter of 2026 is **4.6 percent** on August 26, **up from 4.0 percent** on August 18.” — August 26, 2026 commentary · source ↗2026-08-264.6 percent
    New York Fed2026 Q3“46255 2026:Q3 2.27” — Forecasts By Horizon, latest row (forecast date 46255), Nowcast (current quarter) · source ↗2026-08-262.27
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q3“The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the third quarter of 2026 is **4.0 percent** on August 18, **down from 4.3 percent** on August 14.” — August 18, 2026 commentary · source ↗2026-08-184.0 percent
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q3“The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the third quarter of 2026 is **5.8 percent** on August 6, **down from 5.9 percent** on August 4.” — August 6, 2026 commentary · source ↗2026-08-075.8 percent

    Readout

    Consensus
    2.98%
    Spread
    +0.63%
    Low
    2.67%
    High
    3.30%
    Reporting
    2
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    2026 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 2 institutions
    2.51%3.22%3.70%CONSENSUSSEPT 26OCT 26NOV 26Atlanta Fed · 3.5 percent · 2026-11-09New York Fed · 2.94 · 2026-11-06Atlanta Fed · 3.4 percent · 2026-11-04Atlanta Fed · 3.7 percent · 2026-11-02Atlanta Fed · 3.2 percent · 2026-11-01New York Fed · 2.9 · 2026-10-30Atlanta Fed · 3.2 percent · 2026-10-29New York Fed · 2.81 · 2026-10-23New York Fed · 2.82 · 2026-10-16New York Fed · 2.83 · 2026-10-10New York Fed · 2.54 · 2026-10-03New York Fed · 2.6 · 2026-09-26New York Fed · 2.6 · 2026-09-19New York Fed · 2.5099999999999998 · 2026-09-12New York Fed · 2.5099999999999998 · 2026-09-05New York Fed 2.5099999999999998

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q4“The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the fourth quarter of 2026 is **3.5 percent** on November 9, **up from 3.4 percent** on November 4.” — November 9, 2026 commentary, first paragraph · source ↗2026-11-093.5 percent
    New York Fed2026 Q4“46332 2026:Q4 2.94” — Forecasts By Horizon sheet, forecast date 46332, reference quarter 2026:Q4, nowcast (current quarter) column; most recent nowcast row · source ↗2026-11-062.94
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q4“The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the fourth quarter of 2026 is **3.4 percent** on November 4, **down from 3.7 percent** on November 2.” — November 4, 2026 commentary, first paragraph · source ↗2026-11-043.4 percent
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q4“The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the fourth quarter of 2026 is 3.7 percent on November 2, up from 3.2 percent on October 29.” — November 2, 2026 commentary, first paragraph · source ↗2026-11-023.7 percent
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q4“The initial GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the fourth quarter of 2026 is 3.2 percent on October 29.” — Commentary dated October 29, 2026, first paragraph · source ↗2026-11-013.2 percent
    New York Fed2026 Q4“46325 2026:Q3 2.67 2.9” — Forecasts By Horizon, forecast date 46325 (latest), Forecast (next quarter) column · source ↗2026-10-302.9
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q4“The initial GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the fourth quarter of 2026 is **3.2 percent** on October 29.” — October 29, 2026 entry, first paragraph · source ↗2026-10-293.2 percent
    New York Fed2026 Q4“46318 2026:Q3 2.67 2.81” — Forecasts By Horizon sheet, forecast date 46318, Forecast (next quarter) column · source ↗2026-10-232.81
    New York Fed2026 Q4“46311 2026:Q3 2.67 2.82” — Forecasts By Horizon sheet, row for forecast date 46311, Forecast (next quarter) column · source ↗2026-10-162.82
    New York Fed2026 Q4“46304 2026:Q3 2.65 2.83” — Forecasts By Horizon, most recent row (forecast/next quarter) · source ↗2026-10-102.83
    New York Fed2026 Q4“46297 2026:Q3 2.46 2.54” — Forecasts By Horizon, latest row (forecast date 46297), Forecast (next quarter) · source ↗2026-10-032.54
    New York Fed2026 Q4“46290 2026:Q3 2.33 2.6” — Forecasts By Horizon, latest row (46290), Forecast (next quarter) · source ↗2026-09-262.6
    New York Fed2026 Q4“46283 2026:Q3 2.33 2.6” — Forecasts By Horizon sheet, final row, Forecast (next quarter) column · source ↗2026-09-192.6
    New York Fed2026 Q4“46276 2026:Q3 2.2599999999999998 2.5099999999999998” — Forecasts By Horizon sheet, final row (forecast date 46276), Forecast (next quarter) column · source ↗2026-09-122.5099999999999998
    New York Fed2026 Q4“46269 2026:Q3 2.2599999999999998 2.5099999999999998” — Forecasts By Horizon sheet, final row; Forecast (next quarter) column · source ↗2026-09-052.5099999999999998

    Readout

    Consensus
    3.22%
    Spread
    +0.56%
    Low
    2.94%
    High
    3.50%
    Reporting
    2
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    2027 Q1 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 2 institutions
    1.74%2.03%2.30%CONSENSUSFEB 24MAY 25SEPT 26Fannie Mae · 2.3 · 2026-09-11CBO · 1.76 · 2026-02-01CBO · 1.773 · 2025-09-01CBO · 1.818 · 2025-01-01CBO · 1.742 · 2024-06-01CBO · 2.184 · 2024-02-01CBO 2.184

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Fannie Mae2027 Q1“| Gross Domestic Product | -0.6 | 3.8 | 4.4 | 0.5 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.5 |” — Table, Gross Domestic Product row, 2027 Q1 column · source ↗2026-09-112.3
    CBO2027 Q1“2027q1,real_gdp_pct_change,1.76,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-011.76
    CBO2027 Q1“2027q1,real_gdp_pct_change,1.773,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-09.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-09-011.773
    CBO2027 Q1“2027q1,real_gdp_pct_change,1.818,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-011.818
    CBO2027 Q1“2027q1,real_gdp_pct_change,1.742,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-06.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-06-011.742
    CBO2027 Q1“2027q1,real_gdp_pct_change,2.184,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-012.184

    Readout

    Consensus
    2.03%
    Spread
    +0.54%
    Low
    1.76%
    High
    2.30%
    Reporting
    2
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    2026 Q4 · Q4/Q4

    United States · 2 institutions
    1.60%1.80%2.00%CONSENSUSJUN 25JAN 26AUG 26Fannie Mae · 2.0 · 2026-08-13Fed · 1.6 · 2025-06-18Fed 1.6

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Fannie Mae2026 Q4“| Gross Domestic Product | -0.6 | 3.8 | 4.4 | 0.5 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.5 |” — Forecast table, Gross Domestic Product, 2026 annual column · source ↗2026-08-132.0
    Fed2026 Q4“| Change in real GDP | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.2–1.5 | 1.5–1.8 | 1.7–2.0 | 1.7–2.0 | 1.1–2.1 | 0.6–2.5 | 0.6–2.5 | 1.5–2.5 |” — Table 1, Change in real GDP, median row, 2026 column · source ↗2025-06-181.6

    Readout

    Consensus
    1.80%
    Spread
    +0.40%
    Low
    1.60%
    High
    2.00%
    Reporting
    2
    Basis
    Q4/Q4

    2026 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 2 institutions
    1.77%2.24%2.40%CONSENSUSFEB 24MAY 25SEPT 26Fannie Mae · 2.4 · 2026-09-11CBO · 2.085 · 2026-02-01CBO · 2.107 · 2025-09-01CBO · 1.767 · 2025-01-01CBO · 1.817 · 2024-06-01CBO · 2.152 · 2024-02-01CBO 2.152

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Fannie Mae2026 Q3“| Gross Domestic Product | -0.6 | 3.8 | 4.4 | 0.5 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.5 |” — Table, Gross Domestic Product row, 2026 Q3 column · source ↗2026-09-112.4
    CBO2026 Q3“2026q3,real_gdp_pct_change,2.085,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-012.085
    CBO2026 Q3“2026q3,real_gdp_pct_change,2.107,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-09.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-09-012.107
    CBO2026 Q3“2026q3,real_gdp_pct_change,1.767,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-011.767
    CBO2026 Q3“2026q3,real_gdp_pct_change,1.817,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-06.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-06-011.817
    CBO2026 Q3“2026q3,real_gdp_pct_change,2.152,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-012.152

    Readout

    Consensus
    2.24%
    Spread
    +0.31%
    Low
    2.08%
    High
    2.40%
    Reporting
    2
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    2026 full year · Annual growth

    Global · 2 institutions
    2.80%2.95%3.10%CONSENSUSMAY 25FEB 26OCT 26IMF · 3.1 · 2026-10-08IMF · 3.1 · 2026-04-08Morgan Stanley · 2.8% · 2025-05-28Morgan Stanley 2.8%

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    IMF2026 full year“{"indicator":"NGDP_RPCH","area":"WEOWORLD","year":"2026","value":3.1}” — DataMapper NGDP_RPCH/WEOWORLD · source ↗2026-10-083.1
    IMF2026 full year“{"indicator":"NGDP_RPCH","area":"WEOWORLD","year":"2026","value":3.1}” — DataMapper NGDP_RPCH/WEOWORLD · source ↗2026-04-083.1
    Morgan Stanley2026 full year“Morgan Stanley Research forecasts the global economy will expand at an annual rate of 2.9% in 2025 (2.5% 4Q/4Q) and 2.8% in 2026, down from 3.3% (3.5% 4Q/4Q) in 2024.” — Global growth paragraph · source ↗2025-05-282.8%

    Readout

    Consensus
    2.95%
    Spread
    +0.30%
    Low
    2.80%
    High
    3.10%
    Reporting
    2
    Basis
    Annual growth

    2028 full year · Annual growth

    United States · 2 institutions
    1.90%2.00%2.10%CONSENSUSAPR 26JUL 26OCT 26IMF · 2.1 · 2026-10-08Deloitte · 1.9% · 2026-09-29IMF · 2.1 · 2026-04-08IMF 2.1

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    IMF2028 full year“{"indicator":"NGDP_RPCH","area":"USA","year":"2028","value":2.1}” — DataMapper NGDP_RPCH/USA · source ↗2026-10-082.1
    Deloitte2028 full year“We expect real GDP growth to slow modestly from 2.1% in 2026 to 1.9% in 2028.” — Baseline section · source ↗2026-09-291.9%
    IMF2028 full year“{"indicator":"NGDP_RPCH","area":"USA","year":"2028","value":2.1}” — DataMapper NGDP_RPCH/USA · source ↗2026-04-082.1

    Readout

    Consensus
    2.00%
    Spread
    +0.20%
    Low
    1.90%
    High
    2.10%
    Reporting
    2
    Basis
    Annual growth

    2025 full year · Calendar year

    United States · 2 institutions
    1.74%2.01%2.12%CONSENSUSFEB 24JAN 25FEB 26CBO · 2.02 · 2026-02-01OECD · 2.0% · 2025-12-02CBO · 1.739 · 2025-09-01CBO · 1.9% · 2025-01-17CBO · 2.124 · 2025-01-01CBO · 2.057 · 2024-06-01CBO · 1.971 · 2024-02-01CBO 1.971

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2025 full year“2025,real_gdp_pct_change,2.02,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-012.02
    OECD2025 full year“Real GDP growth is projected to slow to 2% in 2025 and 1.7% in 2026 before picking up to 1.9% in 2027” — United States overview · source ↗2025-12-022.0%
    CBO2025 full year“2025,real_gdp_pct_change,1.739,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2025-09.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-09-011.739
    CBO2025 full year“economic growth cools from an estimated 2.3 percent in calendar year 2024 to 1.9 percent in 2025 and 1.8 percent in 2026” — The Economic Outlook · source ↗2025-01-171.9%
    CBO2025 full year“2025,real_gdp_pct_change,2.124,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-012.124
    CBO2025 full year“2025,real_gdp_pct_change,2.057,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2024-06.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-06-012.057
    CBO2025 full year“2025,real_gdp_pct_change,1.971,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-011.971

    Readout

    Consensus
    2.01%
    Spread
    +0.02%
    Low
    2.00%
    High
    2.02%
    Reporting
    2
    Basis
    Calendar year

    2026 full year · Annual growth

    United States · 2 institutions
    2.00%2.10%CONSENSUSAUG 26SEPT 26NOV 26NABE · 2.1% · 2026-11-06NABE · 2.1% · 2026-10-14NABE · 2.1% · 2026-10-12NABE · 2% · 2026-10-10NABE · 2% · 2026-09-22NABE · 2% · 2026-09-11NABE · 2% · 2026-09-10NABE · 2% · 2026-09-02NABE · 2% · 2026-08-28NABE · 2% · 2026-08-26Philadelphia Fed · 2.1 · 2026-08-14Philadelphia Fed 2.1

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    NABE2026 full year“The median forecast for inflation-adjusted GDP growth in 2026 rose to **2.1%**, up from 2.0% in the June 2026 survey, supported by business investment that is now expected to grow **6.7%**.” — Survey Highlights, first quote, paragraph 1 · source ↗2026-11-062.1%
    NABE2026 full year““The median forecast for inflation-adjusted GDP growth in 2026 rose to **2.1%**, up from 2.0% in the June 2026 survey, supported by business investment that is now expected to grow **6.7%**.” — Survey Highlights, statement by NABE Vice President Dr. Nela Richardson · source ↗2026-10-142.1%
    NABE2026 full year““The median forecast for inflation-adjusted GDP growth in 2026 rose to **2.1%**, up from 2.0% in the June 2026 survey, supported by business investment that is now expected to grow **6.7%**.” — Survey Highlights · source ↗2026-10-122.1%
    NABE2026 full year““The median forecast for inflation-adjusted GDP growth in 2026 fell to 2% from 2.4% in March, while headline personal consumption expenditures (PCE) inflation expectations rose nearly a full percentage point to 3.6%, year-over-year, for the fourth quarter of 2026.” — Summary · source ↗2026-10-102%
    NABE2026 full year““The median forecast for inflation-adjusted GDP growth in 2026 fell to 2% from 2.4% in March, while headline personal consumption expenditures (PCE) inflation expectations rose nearly a full percentage point to 3.6%, year-over-year, for the fourth quarter of 2026.” — Summary · source ↗2026-09-222%
    NABE2026 full year““The median forecast for inflation-adjusted GDP growth in 2026 fell to 2% from 2.4% in March, while headline personal consumption expenditures (PCE) inflation expectations rose nearly a full percentage point to 3.6%, year-over-year, for the fourth quarter of 2026.” — Summary · source ↗2026-09-112%
    NABE2026 full year““The median forecast for inflation-adjusted GDP growth in 2026 fell to 2% from 2.4% in March, while headline personal consumption expenditures (PCE) inflation expectations rose nearly a full percentage point to 3.6%, year-over-year, for the fourth quarter of 2026.” — Summary, first quoted paragraph · source ↗2026-09-102%
    NABE2026 full year“The median forecast for inflation-adjusted GDP growth in 2026 fell to 2% from 2.4% in March, while headline personal consumption expenditures (PCE) inflation expectations rose nearly a full percentage point to 3.6%, year-over-year, for the fourth quarter of 2026.” — Summary · source ↗2026-09-022%
    NABE2026 full year““The median forecast for inflation-adjusted GDP growth in 2026 fell to 2% from 2.4% in March, while headline personal consumption expenditures (PCE) inflation expectations rose nearly a full percentage point to 3.6%, year-over-year, for the fourth quarter of 2026.” — Summary · source ↗2026-08-282%
    NABE2026 full year““The median forecast for inflation-adjusted GDP growth in 2026 fell to 2% from 2.4% in March, while headline personal consumption expenditures (PCE) inflation expectations rose nearly a full percentage point to 3.6%, year-over-year, for the fourth quarter of 2026.” — Summary · source ↗2026-08-262%
    Philadelphia Fed2026 full year“| 2026 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 34.6 | 40.7 |” — Median Forecasts table, 2026 annual row, New Real GDP column · source ↗2026-08-142.1

    Readout

    Consensus
    2.10%
    Spread
    0.00%
    Low
    2.10%
    High
    2.10%
    Reporting
    2
    Basis
    Annual growth

    2025 Q4 · Q4/Q4

    Global · 1 institution
    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Morgan Stanley2025 Q4“Morgan Stanley Research forecasts the global economy will expand at an annual rate of 2.9% in 2025 (2.5% 4Q/4Q) and 2.8% in 2026, down from 3.3% (3.5% 4Q/4Q) in 2024.” — Global growth paragraph · source ↗2025-05-282.5% 4Q/4Q

    Readout

    Low
    2.50%
    High
    2.50%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Q4/Q4

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2025 full year · Annual growth

    Global · 1 institution
    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Morgan Stanley2025 full year“Morgan Stanley Research forecasts the global economy will expand at an annual rate of 2.9% in 2025 (2.5% 4Q/4Q) and 2.8% in 2026, down from 3.3% (3.5% 4Q/4Q) in 2024.” — Global growth paragraph · source ↗2025-05-282.9%

    Readout

    Low
    2.90%
    High
    2.90%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Annual growth

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2027 full year · Annual growth

    Global · 1 institution
    3.20%3.40%CONSENSUSAPR 26JUL 26OCT 26IMF · 3.4 · 2026-10-08IMF · 3.2 · 2026-04-08IMF 3.2

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    IMF2027 full year“{"indicator":"NGDP_RPCH","area":"WEOWORLD","year":"2027","value":3.4}” — DataMapper NGDP_RPCH/WEOWORLD · source ↗2026-10-083.4
    IMF2027 full year“{"indicator":"NGDP_RPCH","area":"WEOWORLD","year":"2027","value":3.2}” — DataMapper NGDP_RPCH/WEOWORLD · source ↗2026-04-083.2

    Readout

    Low
    3.40%
    High
    3.40%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Annual growth

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2028 full year · Annual growth

    Global · 1 institution
    3.20%3.30%CONSENSUSAPR 26JUL 26OCT 26IMF · 3.3 · 2026-10-08IMF · 3.2 · 2026-04-08IMF 3.2

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    IMF2028 full year“{"indicator":"NGDP_RPCH","area":"WEOWORLD","year":"2028","value":3.3}” — DataMapper NGDP_RPCH/WEOWORLD · source ↗2026-10-083.3
    IMF2028 full year“{"indicator":"NGDP_RPCH","area":"WEOWORLD","year":"2028","value":3.2}” — DataMapper NGDP_RPCH/WEOWORLD · source ↗2026-04-083.2

    Readout

    Low
    3.30%
    High
    3.30%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Annual growth

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2029 full year · Annual growth

    Global · 1 institution
    3.20%CONSENSUSAPR 26JUL 26OCT 26IMF · 3.2 · 2026-10-08IMF · 3.2 · 2026-04-08IMF 3.2

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    IMF2029 full year“{"indicator":"NGDP_RPCH","area":"WEOWORLD","year":"2029","value":3.2}” — DataMapper NGDP_RPCH/WEOWORLD · source ↗2026-10-083.2
    IMF2029 full year“{"indicator":"NGDP_RPCH","area":"WEOWORLD","year":"2029","value":3.2}” — DataMapper NGDP_RPCH/WEOWORLD · source ↗2026-04-083.2

    Readout

    Low
    3.20%
    High
    3.20%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Annual growth

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2023 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 1 institution
    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2023 Q4“2023q4,real_gdp_pct_change,0.77,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-010.77

    Readout

    Low
    0.77%
    High
    0.77%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2023 full year · Calendar year

    United States · 1 institution
    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2023 full year“2023,real_gdp_pct_change,2.412,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-012.412

    Readout

    Low
    2.41%
    High
    2.41%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Calendar year

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2024 Q1 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 1 institution
    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2024 Q1“2024q1,real_gdp_pct_change,1.343,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-011.343

    Readout

    Low
    1.34%
    High
    1.34%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2024 Q2 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 1 institution
    1.39%2.36%CONSENSUSFEB 24APR 24JUN 24CBO · 2.36 · 2024-06-01CBO · 1.389 · 2024-02-01CBO 1.389

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2024 Q2“2024q2,real_gdp_pct_change,2.36,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-06.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-06-012.36
    CBO2024 Q2“2024q2,real_gdp_pct_change,1.389,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-011.389

    Readout

    Low
    2.36%
    High
    2.36%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2024 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 1 institution
    1.66%2.12%CONSENSUSFEB 24APR 24JUN 24CBO · 2.119 · 2024-06-01CBO · 1.662 · 2024-02-01CBO 1.662

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2024 Q3“2024q3,real_gdp_pct_change,2.119,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-06.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-06-012.119
    CBO2024 Q3“2024q3,real_gdp_pct_change,1.662,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-011.662

    Readout

    Low
    2.12%
    High
    2.12%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2024 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 1 institution
    1.74%1.95%CONSENSUSFEB 24JUL 24JAN 25CBO · 1.945 · 2025-01-01CBO · 1.931 · 2024-06-01CBO · 1.742 · 2024-02-01CBO 1.742

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2024 Q4“2024q4,real_gdp_pct_change,1.945,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-011.945
    CBO2024 Q4“2024q4,real_gdp_pct_change,1.931,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-06.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-06-011.931
    CBO2024 Q4“2024q4,real_gdp_pct_change,1.742,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-011.742

    Readout

    Low
    1.95%
    High
    1.95%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2024 full year · Calendar year

    United States · 1 institution
    1.82%2.73%CONSENSUSFEB 24JUL 24JAN 25CBO · 2.734 · 2025-01-01CBO · 2.59 · 2024-06-01CBO · 1.82 · 2024-02-01CBO 1.82

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2024 full year“2024,real_gdp_pct_change,2.734,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-012.734
    CBO2024 full year“2024,real_gdp_pct_change,2.59,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2024-06.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-06-012.59
    CBO2024 full year“2024,real_gdp_pct_change,1.82,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-011.82

    Readout

    Low
    2.73%
    High
    2.73%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Calendar year

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2025 Q1 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 1 institution
    1.97%1.99%2.01%CONSENSUSFEB 24JUL 24JAN 25CBO · 1.985 · 2025-01-01CBO · 2.008 · 2024-06-01CBO · 1.965 · 2024-02-01CBO 1.965

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2025 Q1“2025q1,real_gdp_pct_change,1.985,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-011.985
    CBO2025 Q1“2025q1,real_gdp_pct_change,2.008,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-06.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-06-012.008
    CBO2025 Q1“2025q1,real_gdp_pct_change,1.965,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-011.965

    Readout

    Low
    1.99%
    High
    1.99%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2025 Q2 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 1 institution
    2.03%2.25%CONSENSUSFEB 24JUL 24JAN 25CBO · 2.027 · 2025-01-01CBO · 2.127 · 2024-06-01CBO · 2.248 · 2024-02-01CBO 2.248

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2025 Q2“2025q2,real_gdp_pct_change,2.027,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-012.027
    CBO2025 Q2“2025q2,real_gdp_pct_change,2.127,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-06.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-06-012.127
    CBO2025 Q2“2025q2,real_gdp_pct_change,2.248,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-012.248

    Readout

    Low
    2.03%
    High
    2.03%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2025 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 1 institution
    0.84%3.30%CONSENSUSFEB 24JAN 25FEB 26CBO · 3.296 · 2026-02-01CBO · 0.841 · 2025-09-01CBO · 1.885 · 2025-01-01CBO · 2.097 · 2024-06-01CBO · 2.284 · 2024-02-01CBO 2.284

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2025 Q3“2025q3,real_gdp_pct_change,3.296,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-013.296
    CBO2025 Q3“2025q3,real_gdp_pct_change,0.841,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-09.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-09-010.841
    CBO2025 Q3“2025q3,real_gdp_pct_change,1.885,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-011.885
    CBO2025 Q3“2025q3,real_gdp_pct_change,2.097,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-06.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-06-012.097
    CBO2025 Q3“2025q3,real_gdp_pct_change,2.284,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-012.284

    Readout

    Low
    3.30%
    High
    3.30%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2025 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 1 institution
    1.23%2.41%CONSENSUSFEB 24JAN 25FEB 26CBO · 1.225 · 2026-02-01CBO · 2.009 · 2025-09-01CBO · 1.734 · 2025-01-01CBO · 1.917 · 2024-06-01CBO · 2.406 · 2024-02-01CBO 2.406

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2025 Q4“2025q4,real_gdp_pct_change,1.225,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-011.225
    CBO2025 Q4“2025q4,real_gdp_pct_change,2.009,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-09.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-09-012.009
    CBO2025 Q4“2025q4,real_gdp_pct_change,1.734,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-011.734
    CBO2025 Q4“2025q4,real_gdp_pct_change,1.917,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-06.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-06-011.917
    CBO2025 Q4“2025q4,real_gdp_pct_change,2.406,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-012.406

    Readout

    Low
    1.23%
    High
    1.23%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2025 full year · Full year

    United States · 1 institution
    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    J.P. Morgan2025 full year“GDP growth is set to slow slightly this year to 2.4% in 2025, down from 2.8% in 2024 (on a full-year basis)” — The global outlook for 2025 · source ↗2025-02-282.4%

    Readout

    Low
    2.40%
    High
    2.40%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Full year

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2026 Q1 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 1 institution
    1.68%2.94%CONSENSUSFEB 24JAN 25FEB 26CBO · 2.939 · 2026-02-01CBO · 1.963 · 2025-09-01CBO · 1.833 · 2025-01-01CBO · 1.681 · 2024-06-01CBO · 2.157 · 2024-02-01CBO 2.157

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2026 Q1“2026q1,real_gdp_pct_change,2.939,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-012.939
    CBO2026 Q1“2026q1,real_gdp_pct_change,1.963,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-09.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-09-011.963
    CBO2026 Q1“2026q1,real_gdp_pct_change,1.833,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-011.833
    CBO2026 Q1“2026q1,real_gdp_pct_change,1.681,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-06.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-06-011.681
    CBO2026 Q1“2026q1,real_gdp_pct_change,2.157,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-012.157

    Readout

    Low
    2.94%
    High
    2.94%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2026 Q2 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 1 institution
    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Atlanta Fed2026 Q2“The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the second quarter of 2026 is 1.7 percent on July 17, unchanged from July 16.” — Current and Past GDPNow Commentaries · July 17, 2026 · source ↗2026-07-171.7%

    Readout

    Low
    1.70%
    High
    1.70%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2026 Q2 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 1 institution
    1.70%1.99%2.46%CONSENSUSFEB 24JAN 25FEB 26CBO · 1.987 · 2026-02-01CBO · 2.459 · 2025-09-01CBO · 1.876 · 2025-01-01CBO · 1.702 · 2024-06-01CBO · 2.165 · 2024-02-01CBO 2.165

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2026 Q2“2026q2,real_gdp_pct_change,1.987,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-011.987
    CBO2026 Q2“2026q2,real_gdp_pct_change,2.459,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-09.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-09-012.459
    CBO2026 Q2“2026q2,real_gdp_pct_change,1.876,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-011.876
    CBO2026 Q2“2026q2,real_gdp_pct_change,1.702,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-06.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-06-011.702
    CBO2026 Q2“2026q2,real_gdp_pct_change,2.165,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-012.165

    Readout

    Low
    1.99%
    High
    1.99%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2026 Q2 · Quarterly annualized

    United States · 1 institution
    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Philadelphia Fed2026 Q2“The 17 participants in the June Livingston Survey predict steady output growth for 2026. The forecasters, who are surveyed by the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia twice a year, expect 2.0 percent annualized growth in real GDP during the first and second half of 2026.” — Page 1, opening paragraph · source ↗2026-06-242.0 percent annualized growth

    Readout

    Low
    2.00%
    High
    2.00%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly annualized

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2026 Q3 · Quarterly annualized

    United States · 1 institution
    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Philadelphia Fed2026 Q3“The forecasters predict the economy will expand at an annual rate of 2.5 percent this quarter and 2.3 percent next quarter, up from the predictions of 2.2 percent and 1.6 percent in the last survey.” — Outlook paragraph · source ↗2026-08-142.5 percent

    Readout

    Low
    2.50%
    High
    2.50%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly annualized

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2026 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 1 institution
    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Philadelphia Fed2026 Q4“2026:Q4 | Real GDP (%) | New 1.6” — Median Forecasts for Selected Variables · 2026:Q4 · source ↗2026-05-151.6%

    Readout

    Low
    1.60%
    High
    1.60%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2026 Q4 · Quarterly annualized

    United States · 1 institution
    2.00%2.30%CONSENSUSJUN 26JUL 26AUG 26Philadelphia Fed · 2.3 percent · 2026-08-14Philadelphia Fed · 2.0 percent annualized growth · 2026-06-24Philadelphia Fed 2.0 percent annualized growth

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Philadelphia Fed2026 Q4“The forecasters predict the economy will expand at an annual rate of 2.5 percent this quarter and 2.3 percent next quarter, up from the predictions of 2.2 percent and 1.6 percent in the last survey.” — Outlook paragraph · source ↗2026-08-142.3 percent
    Philadelphia Fed2026 Q4“The 17 participants in the June Livingston Survey predict steady output growth for 2026. The forecasters, who are surveyed by the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia twice a year, expect 2.0 percent annualized growth in real GDP during the first and second half of 2026.” — Page 1, opening paragraph · source ↗2026-06-242.0 percent annualized growth

    Readout

    Low
    2.30%
    High
    2.30%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly annualized

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2026 full year · Calendar year

    United States · 1 institution
    1.83%2.36%CONSENSUSFEB 24JAN 25FEB 26CBO · 2.364 · 2026-02-01CBO · 2.034 · 2025-09-01CBO · 1.827 · 2025-01-01CBO · 1.835 · 2024-06-01CBO · 2.224 · 2024-02-01CBO 2.224

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2026 full year“2026,real_gdp_pct_change,2.364,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-012.364
    CBO2026 full year“2026,real_gdp_pct_change,2.034,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2025-09.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-09-012.034
    CBO2026 full year“2026,real_gdp_pct_change,1.827,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-011.827
    CBO2026 full year“2026,real_gdp_pct_change,1.835,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2024-06.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-06-011.835
    CBO2026 full year“2026,real_gdp_pct_change,2.224,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-012.224

    Readout

    Low
    2.36%
    High
    2.36%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Calendar year

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2027 Q1 · Quarterly annualized

    United States · 1 institution
    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Philadelphia Fed2027 Q1“| 2027:Q1 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 64.0 | 94.9 |” — Median Forecasts table, 2027:Q1 row, New Real GDP column · source ↗2026-08-142.1

    Readout

    Low
    2.10%
    High
    2.10%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly annualized

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2027 Q2 · Quarterly annualized

    United States · 1 institution
    1.80%2.10%CONSENSUSJUN 26JUL 26AUG 26Philadelphia Fed · 2.1 · 2026-08-14Philadelphia Fed · 1.8 percent growth · 2026-06-24Philadelphia Fed 1.8 percent growth

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Philadelphia Fed2027 Q2“| 2027:Q2 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 97.3 | 80.4 |” — Median Forecasts table, 2027:Q2 row, New Real GDP column · source ↗2026-08-142.1
    Philadelphia Fed2027 Q2“The forecasters predict that real GDP will reach an annual rate of 1.8 percent growth in the first half of 2027.” — Page 1, opening paragraph · source ↗2026-06-241.8 percent growth

    Readout

    Low
    2.10%
    High
    2.10%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly annualized

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2027 Q3 · Quarterly annualized

    United States · 1 institution
    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Philadelphia Fed2027 Q3“| 2027:Q3 | N.A. | 2.2 | N.A. | 4.3 | N.A. | 56.2 |” — Median Forecasts table, 2027:Q3 row, New Real GDP column · source ↗2026-08-142.2

    Readout

    Low
    2.20%
    High
    2.20%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly annualized

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2027 full year · Annual growth

    United States · 1 institution
    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Philadelphia Fed2027 full year“| 2027 | 1.9 | 2.2 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 64.4 | 75.4 |” — Median Forecasts table, 2027 annual row, New Real GDP column · source ↗2026-08-142.2

    Readout

    Low
    2.20%
    High
    2.20%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Annual growth

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2027 full year · Calendar year

    United States · 1 institution
    1.75%1.86%2.15%CONSENSUSFEB 24JAN 25FEB 26CBO · 1.861 · 2026-02-01CBO · 1.935 · 2025-09-01CBO · 1.763 · 2025-01-01CBO · 1.745 · 2024-06-01CBO · 2.151 · 2024-02-01CBO 2.151

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2027 full year“2027,real_gdp_pct_change,1.861,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-011.861
    CBO2027 full year“2027,real_gdp_pct_change,1.935,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2025-09.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-09-011.935
    CBO2027 full year“2027,real_gdp_pct_change,1.763,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-011.763
    CBO2027 full year“2027,real_gdp_pct_change,1.745,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2024-06.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-06-011.745
    CBO2027 full year“2027,real_gdp_pct_change,2.151,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2024-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2024-02-012.151

    Readout

    Low
    1.86%
    High
    1.86%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Calendar year

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2028 Q1 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 1 institution
    1.79%1.85%1.88%CONSENSUSJAN 25JUL 25FEB 26CBO · 1.847 · 2026-02-01CBO · 1.881 · 2025-09-01CBO · 1.795 · 2025-01-01CBO 1.795

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2028 Q1“2028q1,real_gdp_pct_change,1.847,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-011.847
    CBO2028 Q1“2028q1,real_gdp_pct_change,1.881,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-09.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-09-011.881
    CBO2028 Q1“2028q1,real_gdp_pct_change,1.795,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-011.795

    Readout

    Low
    1.85%
    High
    1.85%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2028 Q2 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 1 institution
    1.66%1.78%CONSENSUSJAN 25JUL 25FEB 26CBO · 1.777 · 2026-02-01CBO · 1.735 · 2025-09-01CBO · 1.662 · 2025-01-01CBO 1.662

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2028 Q2“2028q2,real_gdp_pct_change,1.777,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-011.777
    CBO2028 Q2“2028q2,real_gdp_pct_change,1.735,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-09.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-09-011.735
    CBO2028 Q2“2028q2,real_gdp_pct_change,1.662,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-011.662

    Readout

    Low
    1.78%
    High
    1.78%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2028 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 1 institution
    1.68%1.72%1.73%CONSENSUSJAN 25JUL 25FEB 26CBO · 1.723 · 2026-02-01CBO · 1.684 · 2025-09-01CBO · 1.726 · 2025-01-01CBO 1.726

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2028 Q3“2028q3,real_gdp_pct_change,1.723,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-011.723
    CBO2028 Q3“2028q3,real_gdp_pct_change,1.684,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-09.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-09-011.684
    CBO2028 Q3“2028q3,real_gdp_pct_change,1.726,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-011.726

    Readout

    Low
    1.72%
    High
    1.72%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2028 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 1 institution
    1.72%1.74%1.78%CONSENSUSJAN 25JUL 25FEB 26CBO · 1.741 · 2026-02-01CBO · 1.72 · 2025-09-01CBO · 1.781 · 2025-01-01CBO 1.781

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2028 Q4“2028q4,real_gdp_pct_change,1.741,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-011.741
    CBO2028 Q4“2028q4,real_gdp_pct_change,1.72,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-09.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-09-011.72
    CBO2028 Q4“2028q4,real_gdp_pct_change,1.781,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-011.781

    Readout

    Low
    1.74%
    High
    1.74%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2028 full year · Annual growth

    United States · 1 institution
    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Philadelphia Fed2028 full year“| 2028 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 4.4 | 4.2 | N.A. | N.A. |” — Median Forecasts table, 2028 annual row, New Real GDP column · source ↗2026-08-142.1

    Readout

    Low
    2.10%
    High
    2.10%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Annual growth

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2028 full year · Calendar year

    United States · 1 institution
    1.74%1.80%CONSENSUSJAN 25JUL 25FEB 26CBO · 1.805 · 2026-02-01CBO · 1.775 · 2025-09-01CBO · 1.744 · 2025-01-01CBO 1.744

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2028 full year“2028,real_gdp_pct_change,1.805,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-011.805
    CBO2028 full year“2028,real_gdp_pct_change,1.775,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2025-09.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-09-011.775
    CBO2028 full year“2028,real_gdp_pct_change,1.744,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2025-01.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2025-01-011.744

    Readout

    Low
    1.80%
    High
    1.80%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Calendar year

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2029 Q1 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 1 institution
    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2029 Q1“2029q1,real_gdp_pct_change,1.768,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-011.768

    Readout

    Low
    1.77%
    High
    1.77%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2029 Q2 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 1 institution
    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2029 Q2“2029q2,real_gdp_pct_change,1.744,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-011.744

    Readout

    Low
    1.74%
    High
    1.74%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2029 Q3 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 1 institution
    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2029 Q3“2029q3,real_gdp_pct_change,1.761,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-011.761

    Readout

    Low
    1.76%
    High
    1.76%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2029 Q4 · Quarterly SAAR

    United States · 1 institution
    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2029 Q4“2029q4,real_gdp_pct_change,1.792,projected” — economic_projections/quarterly_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-011.792

    Readout

    Low
    1.79%
    High
    1.79%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Quarterly SAAR

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2029 full year · Annual growth

    United States · 1 institution
    1.90%CONSENSUSAPR 26JUL 26OCT 26IMF · 1.9 · 2026-10-08IMF · 1.9 · 2026-04-08IMF 1.9

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    IMF2029 full year“{"indicator":"NGDP_RPCH","area":"USA","year":"2029","value":1.9}” — DataMapper NGDP_RPCH/USA · source ↗2026-10-081.9
    IMF2029 full year“{"indicator":"NGDP_RPCH","area":"USA","year":"2029","value":1.9}” — DataMapper NGDP_RPCH/USA · source ↗2026-04-081.9

    Readout

    Low
    1.90%
    High
    1.90%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Annual growth

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2029 full year · Annual growth

    United States · 1 institution
    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Philadelphia Fed2029 full year“| 2029 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 4.4 | 4.3 | N.A. | N.A. |” — Median Forecasts table, 2029 annual row, New Real GDP column · source ↗2026-08-142.4

    Readout

    Low
    2.40%
    High
    2.40%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Annual growth

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2029 full year · Calendar year

    United States · 1 institution
    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    CBO2029 full year“2029,real_gdp_pct_change,1.754,projected” — economic_projections/calendar_2026-02.csv, real_gdp_pct_change · source ↗2026-02-011.754

    Readout

    Low
    1.75%
    High
    1.75%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Calendar year

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.

    2030 full year · Annual growth

    United States · 1 institution
    2.10%2.30%CONSENSUSJUL 26AUG 26SEPT 26Deloitte · 2.3% · 2026-09-29Deloitte · 2.1% · 2026-07-01Deloitte 2.1%

    EmphasisedOther institutionsConsensus

    InstitutionPeriodReportedForecast
    Deloitte2030 full year“We expect real GDP growth to accelerate to 2.3% by 2031—up slightly from the 2.2% growth forecasted last year.” — Baseline section · source ↗2026-09-292.3%
    Deloitte2030 full year“As a result, real GDP in 2030 is expected to be 2.1%, up from the 1.7% we forecasted in March.” — Baseline section · source ↗2026-07-012.1%

    Readout

    Low
    2.30%
    High
    2.30%
    Reporting
    1
    Basis
    Annual growth

    One institution reporting. No consensus claimed.